>>> a=[1,2,3]
>>> a.remove(2)
>>> a
[1, 3]
>>> a=[1,2,3]
>>> del a[1]
>>> a
[1, 3]
>>> a= [1,2,3]
>>> a.pop(1)
2
>>> a
[1, 3]
>>>
Is there any difference between the above three methods to remove an element from a list?
There are three different Functions to remove an element from a list:
remove function
removes the first matching value, not a specific index:
>>> a = [0, 2, 3, 2]
>>> a.remove(2)
>>> a
[0, 3, 2]
del
function removes the item at a specific index:
>>> a = [9, 8, 7, 6]
>>> del a[1]
>>> a
[9, 7, 6]
and pop
function removes the item at a specific index and returns it.
>>> a = [4, 3, 5]
>>> a.pop(1)
3
>>> a
[4, 5]
The error types are also different :
>>> a = [4, 5, 6]
>>> a.remove(7)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ValueError: list.remove(x): x not in list
>>> del a[7]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
IndexError: list assignment index out of range
>>> a.pop(7)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
IndexError: pop index out of range
Follow: difference-between-del-remove-and-pop-on-lists